How can you help a grieving person?
A person
you know at St. Paul’s has just lost his wife. You have decided to attend the
wake to express your concern and sympathy. As you drive over, you get this
uneasy feeling because you don’t know what to say and you’re afraid of being
uncomfortable, saying the wrong thing, or having that awkward silence. Despite
these feelings, you continue your drive remembering the words from John
11:33-36 about Jesus’ great compassion toward Martha and her sister, Mary as
they were grieving the death of Lazarus.
"When Jesus saw her weeping and the Jews
who had come with her weeping, He became perturbed and deeply troubled, and
said, 'Where have you laid him?' They said to him, 'Sir, come and see.' And
Jesus wept. So the Jews said, 'See how He loved him."
Know that
it is okay to feel a little anxious. Perhaps the best advice for anyone in that
situation is to keep things simple. In many cases, the grieving person will not
remember the exact words you said at the wake. What he will remember is your
comforting presence – just quietly being present and being compassionate. You
may want to simply say, “Hello, it is good to see you,” or possibly a
reassuring touch on the arm, a gentle handshake or a hug. Or perhaps, “I’m so
sorry you have to go through this” or “I’m so sorry to hear of your loss.”
Beyond
those comforting words, you need to clearly follow the other person’s lead in
understanding to what extent he wants to share what’s on his mind and heart. In
fact, he may not be ready to share anything with you at that time. If he wants
to talk and express his feelings, you could say “Fill me in on what’s
happening” or “Bring me up to date.” And always remember that crying is
healing. Although you might not be comfortable with it, this is not about you.
It’s about the grieving person. Crying is good; it releases tension and gets
painful feelings out in the open. That’s part of the healing process for all of
us.
Unfortunately
for some of us, who want to help, our well-intended words or actions can
sometimes end up adding to the person’s burdens instead of easing his pain.
Thankfully, pastor and clinical psychologist, Kenneth C. Haugk offers some help
in his book Don’t Sing Songs to a Heavy Heart. The tips that he offers are
drawn from many years of experience as a pastor and surveys that he has done
with over 4,000 grieving individuals. Here’s some advice from Dr. Haugk as to
what not to say:
• I know how you feel. You don’t know and saying you do robs that
person of his unique identity.
• It’s for the best (or he’s not suffering anymore, he’s at peace
etc.). It can come over that you want him to see the situation as you do. He
needs to arrive at that conclusion independently.
• Keep a stiff upper lip statement (e.g. I have a friend in a similar
situation and he is at peace now; What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger,
etc.). These are unrealistic and unhealthy expectations on the one hurting. The
message within the message is why can’t you respond to the situation like
someone else I know?
• “At least” statements. They tend to minimize the pain of the
suffering person by saying it is not as bad as it could be or that other people
have experienced worse.
• You should/shouldn’t statements. It is an unpleasant experience for
the suffering person and also tends to shut down communications.
• God doesn’t give you any more than you can handle. This is a bible
verse (I Corinthians 10:13). However, the verse refers to resisting temptation;
not bearing up under pain and suffering. Making this statement certainly
doesn’t lighten the load of the grieving person but adds more pain.
• It’s God’s Will. According to Dr. Hauck, this is one of the most
carelessly used religious phrases purporting to offer comfort. In the research,
93% of the surveyed participants who had been told that their suffering was
God’s will react strongly and negatively.
“Like
a moth in clothing, or a maggot in wood, sorrow gnaws at the human heart.” (Proverbs 25:20).
In contrast
to platitudes and clichés, just know how our Lord, the Great Comforter can work
through your mere presence in bringing comfort to a grieving person. Also, a
heartfelt personal note sent with your sympathy card can provide a powerful
healing message and your prayers offered up for peace and hope for the grieving
person is always heard.
Please
remember, after the funeral is over, there will be a long period of time in
which this person will go through various stages of the grieving process. At
St. Paul’s, we have a special ministry that can help in which trained Stephen Ministers walk in
faith with that person throughout the grieving process however long it takes. They are the “after
people”. Once everyone else has forgotten about the griever’s pain and is
expecting him to get over it, the Stephen Minister is still there caring,
listening nonjudgmentally, and helping the “care receiver” understand that he
is not alone and his grief can take as long as it needs to take. If you know
someone who could use the assistance of a Stephen Minister in that way, encourage
him to contact Nick Thorpe at 484-4854 or Carmen Guttmann at 475-2514. --J.G.
“Blessed
be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, The Father of compassion and
God of all encouragement, who encourages us in our every affliction, so that we
may be able to encourage those who are in any affliction with the encouragement
with which we ourselves are encouraged by God.
” – (2 Cor. 1:3-4).
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